Daku Ghar (डाकू घर)

A vertical stone house on a tight Palitana corner plot.

Abstract

Dakughar is a compact house on a tight corner plot in Palitana, overlooking the hills and temple ridge. Rooms stack around a central courtyard that brings light and ventilation into the section. Local basalt, pigmented concrete and a metal facade balance a sheltered interior with a raised veranda open to the street.

Brief

Make a modest home on very little ground, using a vertical courtyard to bring light and air inside while maintaining a welcoming street edge.

Daku Ghar (डाकू घर) view 1Daku Ghar (डाकू घर) view 2Daku Ghar (डाकू घर) view 3Daku Ghar (डाकू घर) view 4
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Advaita Kelkar
Advaita Kelkar
Project story

Dakughar sits in Palitana, the Gujarati pilgrim town gathered at the foot of Shatrunjaya, one of the holiest hills in Jainism, crowned by more than eight hundred marble temples and reached by some three and a half thousand carved steps. The house occupies a tight corner plot at the edge of this landscape, hemmed in by the street on two sides and opening, on the others, to long views of the low basalt hills and the temple ridge. The brief was disarmingly simple: a compact home for a friend, built modestly on very little ground. The whole opportunity lay in the constraint of the site itself.

With no room to spread out, the house grows upward. Its rooms stack around a slender central courtyard, a chowk drawn from the pol and wada houses of old Ahmedabad, where the introverted plan turns its back on the street and organizes life around a shared shaft of light and air. Here that courtyard becomes the lung of the section, pulling daylight deep into the plan and drawing the hot Saurashtra air up and out through the stack.

Materiality carries the argument. Load-bearing walls of local basalt, the same dark rock that litters the surrounding hills, are set against smooth panels of pigmented concrete: the found against the cast, the rubble against the monolith. A taut metal facade wraps the whole, reading as a single quiet object from the street.

Yet the house keeps a generous public face. A raised veranda holds the corner, its timber jhula an open invitation: an otla for evening chai and conversation with passers-by. Behind the metal skin, modern comfort folds quietly into a traditional Indian way of living. Local materials with a modern touch, a vertical house rooted firmly in its place.

01Three floor plans
01 / Plans

A courtyard on a tight plot

With streets on two sides and little ground to build on, the house turns inward. Rooms gather around a slender central courtyard, bringing the shared light and air of a traditional chowk into a compact vertical home.

Compare the three levels around the same central opening. The courtyard gives a compact footprint a shared source of daylight.

02Exploded isometric
02 / Space & volume

Found stone, cast concrete

Local basalt walls meet smooth pigmented concrete and a metal outer skin. The exploded study separates those layers, while the raised corner veranda gives the otherwise inward-looking house a public face.

The separated roof, frame and walls make the building’s layers visible in one drawing.

03Courtyard sections
03 / Sections & elevations

The courtyard becomes a lung

Stacking the rooms preserves the small footprint. In section, the courtyard becomes a continuous shaft that brings daylight deep into the house and allows hot air to rise through it.

The paired sections reveal the stacked rooms and the continuous void between them.

04Side elevation
Figure 04

Side elevation

The long wall meets the street through a smaller opening and patterned screen.

05Street elevation
Figure 05

Street elevation

The tall opening and patterned upper screen give the narrow frontage its depth.